Workplace humiliation is one of the most toxic forms of misconduct an employee can endure. It cuts deeper than simple conflict, striking at an individual’s dignity, self-worth, and psychological safety.
The Fair Work Act in Australia recognizes humiliation as a key form of workplace bullying. For managers and HR professionals, understanding this behavior is critical, as failing to address it can lead to severe trauma and costly organizational crises.
This article will clarify what humiliation is, illustrate its most damaging forms, and provide a clear strategy for prevention and response.
What is Workplace Humiliation?
Workplace humiliation is any conduct or behavior that subjects an employee to ridicule, shame, or degradation, deliberately or recklessly creating an environment that is intimidating, hostile, or offensive.
It is the act of belittling a person, often in front of others, to cause personal embarrassment or discredit their professional capability. It can occur in any workplace and can be harmful to you if you experience or witness it.
Humiliation falls directly under the legal definition of workplace harassment and workplace bullying in Australia.
Humiliation thrives in cultures lacking accountability. It proves that a positive workplace cannot rely on positive thoughts alone; it requires the stringent enforcement of respect and dignity.
Actions such as public ridicule, shaming, or malicious rumors are not simply poor management; they constitute breaches of WHS obligations and workplace conduct policies.
What Are Psychological Signs of Humiliation?

Humiliation is rarely a single, isolated event; it is often a sustained, calculated tactic. Recognizing its presence requires a willingness to look beyond surface-level interactions among members of the organization.
As a manager, you may notice the psychological impact of humiliation as sudden changes in an employee’s behavior. You might notice:
- Social Withdrawal: An employee stops contributing in meetings, avoids shared spaces, or isolates themselves from colleagues.
- Performance Decline: A sudden drop in work quality, poor concentration, or increased error rates.
- Physical Distress: Symptoms like persistent anxiety, fatigue, or stress-related physical complaints.
These changes are strong indicators that an employee is struggling with a serious issue that threatens their well-being and psychological safety.
What Are Some Examples and Case Scenarios of Workplace Humiliation?

Humiliation can take many forms, from subtle exclusion to overt aggression. It’s essential to educate all staff on these unacceptable behaviors:
- Public Belittling: A manager constantly ridicules an employee’s ideas in group meetings, using sarcasm or tone to suggest incompetence, causing the employee extreme shame.
- Shaming Errors: A colleague broadcasts another employee’s mistake across a company-wide chat, deliberately using derogatory language to humiliate them.
- Setting Up for Failure: Deliberately giving a subordinate an impossible task or deadline, and then publicly ridiculing them for the inevitable failure.
- Social Ostracism: Systematically excluding an individual from social work events, key communications, or decision-making processes until they feel invisible and pushed out.
- Targeted Jokes: Using “humour” (such as demeaning comments about an employee’s cultural background, gender, or appearance) to cause personal embarrassment.
How Does Humiliation Impact Employees?

The consequences of workplace humiliation are severe and often traumatic, extending far beyond the moment the act occurs.
For the victim, the experience can lead to sustained psychological distress. The persistent feeling of being devalued can result in chronic anxiety, severe depression, and profound loss of self-worth.
In the long term, this experience can present as signs of emotional trauma in adults, including physical illness and an inability to trust.
Furthermore, societal pressures often discourage vulnerability, making it difficult for individuals, particularly those associated with men’s mental health discourse, to report these experiences.
The cumulative stress and feeling of being unsafe in the workplace can trigger symptoms requiring immediate psychological support, potentially necessitating specialized responses like critical incident stress debriefing.
How to Respond to and Prevent Workplace Humiliation?
Preventing humiliation is a core component of effective critical incident management. It requires clear policy, management training, and decisive action.
- Immediate Intervention: Stop the humiliating behavior immediately, even if no formal complaint has been filed. Address the perpetrator privately and reinforce the zero-tolerance policy.
- Investigate Thoroughly: Ensure all complaints are investigated promptly, impartially, and confidentially, in accordance with organizational policy and legal guidelines.
- Provide Immediate Support: Ensure the victim has immediate, confidential access to psychological services, such as an EAP. Providing emotional support in the workplace is a necessary ethical and legal duty.
- Reinforce Policy: Clearly communicate the consequences of bullying and harassment across the organization, ensuring everyone understands that humiliation is strictly prohibited.
Need Expert Support After a Workplace Crisis?
Workplace humiliation, bullying, and harassment are high-risk behaviors that, when realized, constitute a crisis. While internal HR teams manage investigations, providing compassionate and expert support to the victim and the wider team is paramount for recovery and risk mitigation.
If a severe incident of humiliation or harassment has occurred and requires immediate, expert psychological intervention for the affected staff and team, D’Accord OAS is here to help.
For expert support in managing the psychological fallout and trauma after a workplace crisis, contact D’Accord OAS for specialized Critical Incident & Trauma Response services today.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Humiliation in the Workplace
1. What is humiliation in the workplace?
Humiliation in the workplace is any conduct (verbal or non-verbal) that subjects an employee to ridicule, shame, or degradation, creating a hostile or offensive environment that attacks their personal dignity.
2. What to do when a coworker humiliates you?
We recommend you first document the incident, recording dates and details. If safe, state clearly to the coworker that the behavior is unwelcome. You should promptly report the incident to HR or a manager, in accordance with your company’s formal anti-harassment policies.
3. Is humiliation considered harassment?
Yes. Humiliation is frequently considered a core component of workplace harassment or bullying, especially if the conduct is repeated or severe. It violates an employee’s dignity and psychological safety under Australian WHS and anti-discrimination laws.